Echocardiogram

An ultrasound scan of the heart’s pumping, chambers and valves.

What it is

A sonographer moves an ultrasound probe over the chest to create moving pictures of the heart. It shows how well the heart pumps and how the valves open and close. A “bubble study” adds a little salt-water contrast through a vein to look for openings between chambers.

Why it may be recommended

  • A heart murmur
  • Breathlessness or swelling
  • Follow-up of valve or muscle conditions

Before the test

  • No special preparation is needed

Afterwards

  • You can go straight back to normal activities

Risks

A standard echo has no known risks.

Questions about a test?

Dr Ramzy will explain what your results mean at your appointment.